Plumbing Basics: Your Key to Bathtub Installation
Plumbing Basics: Your Key to Bathtub Installation
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Mounting a bath tub isn't precisely rocket science, however it does require strong plumbing, woodworking, and sometimes, tiling abilities. Replacing an old bath tub with a new one is also a reasonably hard job. If the old tub is conveniently easily accessible, the task can move quickly; if you need to open a wall surface to eliminate the old bathtub as well as place the new bathtub, the job is much harder. In either situation, the project is within a house handyman's abilities, although you will require a helper to vacate the old bathtub and embeded in the brand-new one. Ensure you have actually certified yourself for the job and are comfortable attempting it. As opposed to hiring a contractor to take control of a halfway-completed task, it is better to take into consideration employing one prior to you begin. Chances are you may require a specialist plumber to make tube connections.
This article will certainly help you install a brand-new bathtub in your washroom if you have already gotten a brand-new tub and do not require to transform the arrangement of your previous water system pipes.
Your tools and also material checklist should consist of the following:
Removing Old Taps
If you require to replace old taps with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, after that the first thing you should do is detach the water supply. After doing so, switch on the faucets to drain pipes any water staying in the system. The procedure of removing the existing taps can be rather troublesome due to the limited access that is usually the case.
Make use of a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a tap tool to reverse the nut that links the supply pipes to the faucets. Have a cloth all set for the staying water that will certainly come from the pipelines. When the supply pipelines have been removed, utilize the same device to loosen the nut that holds the faucets onto the bath/basin. You will require to stop the single taps from transforming throughout this procedure. As soon as the taps have been removed, the holes in the bath/basin will have to be cleansed of any type of old sealing substance.
Prior to going on to fit the new taps, contrast the pipe links on the old taps to the new faucets. If the old taps are longer than the brand-new taps, after that a shank adapter is required for the brand-new taps to fit.
Suitable New Taps
If the tails of the new faucets are plastic, after that you will require a plastic connector to avoid damages to the thread. One end of the port fits on the plastic tail of the faucet and also the other end supplies a link to the existent supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, after that you will certainly require lowering couplers, which connects the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the typical 15mm supply pipeline.
Next, position the faucet in the mounting opening in the bath/basin guaranteeing that the washing machines are in place in between the faucet and the sink. Secure the faucet in place with the manufacturer provided backnut. As soon as the faucet is securely in position, the supply pipelines can be connected to the tails of the faucets. The taps can either be linked by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with typical tap adapters. The previous kind ought to be attached to the tap ends initially, tightening only by hand. The supply pipelines can later be connected to the various other end. Tighten up both ends with a spanner after both ends have been attached.
Setting up the Bathtub
Making use of the two wooden boards under its feet, place the tub in the needed position. The wood boards are practical in evenly spreading out the weight of the tub over the location of the boards instead of focusing all the weight onto four tiny factors.
The next goal is to guarantee that the bath tub is leveled all round. This can be attained by examining the spirit level and also adjusting the feet on the bathtub till the spirit level reviews level.
To set up faucets, fit the bottom of the outermost flexible faucet adapter to the proper supply pipe by making a compression join; after that do the same for the other faucet.
Activate the water supply as well as check all joints and also brand-new pipework for leakages and tighten them if necessary. Load the tub and additionally examine the overflow outlet and the regular electrical outlet for leakages.
Ultimately, take care of the bath paneling as explained in the supplier's user's manual. Tiling and also sealing around the tub ought to wait until the bathtub has actually been made use of a minimum of once as this will settle it into its last setting.
Getting ready for the Installation
To start with, the supporting framework provided with the bathroom must be fitted (if called for) according to the maker's instructions. Next, fit the taps or mixer to the tub. When suitable the faucet block, it is essential to see to it that if the faucet comes with a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bathroom as well as the faucets. On a plastic bathroom, it is additionally reasonable to fit a supporting plate under the taps device to avoid strain on the bath tub.
Fit the adaptable tap ports to the bottom of the two faucets using 2 nuts as well as olives (occasionally provided with the tub). Fit the plug-hole outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink outlet hole, and after that pass the outlet with the hole in the bathroom. Utilize the nut supplied by the producer to fit the plug-hole. Analyze the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
Next, fit the end of the versatile overflow pipeline to the overflow electrical outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which must be fitted inside the bath. Ensure you use all of the supplied washers.
Attach the catch to the bottom of the waste outlet on the bathtub by winding the thread of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, as well as screw on the catch to the electrical outlet. Attach the bottom of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bath must currently prepare to be suited its final setting.
Tiling Around the Tub
In the location where the bath satisfies the ceramic tile, it is required to seal the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is very important as the fitting can relocate sufficient to break a rigid seal, causing the water to permeate the wall between the bathroom and also the tiling, leading to difficulties with dampness as well as feasible leaks to the ceiling listed below.
You can pick from a selection of coloured sealers to blend in your fixtures and also fittings. They are marketed in tubes and also cartridges, and can securing spaces approximately a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a larger void to load, you can fill it with spins of soaked newspaper or soft rope. Keep in mind to always fill up the bathtub with water before sealing, to permit the movement experienced when the tub is in usage. The sealant can crack relatively early if you do not take into consideration this motion before sealing.
Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant floor tiles can be used to edge the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use as well as reduce to size, are also conveniently readily available on the marketplace. It is suggested to fit the floor tiles using waterproof or water resistant glue and also cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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